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目的通过对江门市区妇女乳腺疾病的调查,了解其患病情况。方法 2009年5月—2010年12月对江门市区12 365名妇女进行乳腺疾病筛查。结果本次筛查发现乳腺疾病检出率达34.51%,其中乳腺癌检出率达150/10万。40～49岁是乳腺疾病患病的高峰期,尤其是乳腺增生、乳头状瘤和癌前病变等,而乳腺癌的高发年龄则在50岁以后。结论乳腺疾病筛查可以发现更多早期癌和癌前病变,筛查人群应以40岁以上妇女为主。
Objective To investigate the prevalence of breast disease in women in Jiangmen City. Methods From May 2009 to December 2010, 12 365 women in Jiangmen city were screened for breast disease. Results The screening found that the detection rate of breast disease was 34.51%, of which breast cancer detection rate of 150 / 100,000. 40 to 49 years old is the peak of breast disease prevalence, especially in breast hyperplasia, papilloma and precancerous lesions, while the high incidence of breast cancer in the age of 50 years of age. Conclusion Breast disease screening can detect more early cancers and precancerous lesions, and the screening population should be dominated by women over 40 years of age.