改革和完善刑事诉讼活动法律监督制度,是今后一个时期检察机关在诉讼监督领域的重要任务,也是提高司法公信力,确保执法公正的重要保证。其中,构建更换具有渎职失职行为的办案人员制度应是检察机关诉讼监督的重要内容。从内涵上考察,更换具有渎职失职行为的办案人员制度,是指当发现司法人员在刑事诉讼中有渎职失职行为时,检察机关有权建议更换办案人员,被建议单位应当 Reforming and improving the legal supervision system of criminal procedure activities is an important task of procuratorial organs in the area of ​​litigation supervision in the coming period. It is also an important guarantee for enhancing the credibility of the judiciary and ensuring the fairness of law enforcement. Among them, the system of investigating and dealing with cases of changing dereliction of duty with malfeasance and dereliction of duty should be an important part of litigation supervision of procuratorial organs. From the connotation of inspection, replacement of detention with dereliction of duty case system, refers to the judicial officers found in dereliction of duty in criminal proceedings, dereliction of duty, the procuratorial organs have the right to recommend replacement case investigators, the proposed unit should be