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学界有关乔叟的《坎特伯雷故事》中卖赎罪券教士的阐释大多截选教士性格某一方面的若干细节进行论析并导出相应结论,忽略了诗人所创造人物的性格基本结构,因而只能得出具有某个层面的相对意义的结论。事实上,作品中关于教士的三部分主要文字一波四折,明暗交错,反复拓展了人物的内涵;而人物言行结构矛盾重重,所述故事也有多种反讽;这些反讽把不协调的因素整合起来,在特定的语境中互相压制调和,形成一种稳定的结构,既能产生张力昭示一个广阔开放的阐释空间,也生发一种合力抗拒概念化的解读,为人物性格增添不同的色彩。
Scholars in the Canterbury Tales of the Canterbury Chapter in the Academic Field Explain Some of the Details of the Discipline of Priest Most of the details of the selection of priesthood are analyzed and the corresponding conclusions are drawn and the basic structure of the character created by the poet is ignored. Out of a certain level of relative conclusions. In fact, the main texts of the three parts of the book about the priests are subject to twists and turns, the light and shade are staggered, and the connotation of characters is repeatedly expanded. However, there are many contradictions in the structures of people’s words and deeds. These ironies integrate uncoordinated factors In a certain context, they suppress and reconcile each other to form a stable structure, which not only produces tension and expresses a vast and open interpretation space, but also generates a kind of joint force to resist the conceptual interpretation and adds different colors to the characters.