明代杭州被视为传承王学的重镇,而万松书院、天真精舍、虎林书院则相继成为王学在杭城传播的大本营。王阳明曾为新建的万松书院撰写记文,更有意将天真山视为其晚年论学之地。阳明去世后其门人集聚天真山创建精舍以弘扬师说,万历初年张居正禁毁书院,天真精舍虽遭毁坏,但继起的勋贤祠在艰难境遇中仍为讲学保留了一丝空间。万历后期,信奉王学的浙江巡抚甘士阶为集众会讲而改建虎林书院,再次将王学传遍浙江,其影响延至清初。本文则主要梳理了自嘉靖初到明末,王学在杭州传承演变的整个历程。 Hangzhou in the Ming Dynasty was regarded as the school of inheritance of Wang Xue, and Wansong College, innocent institute of fine arts, and Hulin College became the bases of Wang School’s spread in Hangzhou. Wang Yangming wrote a new essay for the Wansong College, more interested in seeing the Mt. After the death of Yang Ming, his concubine gathered to create a real mansion to innocent Mount Tianzong to promote the teacher said that the first Wanli Lunar New Year, Zhang Juzheng banned the academy, although the innocent inn was destroyed, but following the Xian Yin Temple in difficult situations is still a space for lectures . In the late Wanli period, the governor of Zhejiang, who worshiped Wang Xue, became a leader of the Governor of Zhejiang Province, who rebuilt Hulin Academy for the gathering of the general public and spread the Wang Xue to Zhejiang once again, extending its influence to the early Qing Dynasty. This article mainly reviews the whole process of the evolution from the beginning of Jiajing to the late Ming Dynasty and Wang Xue in Hangzhou.