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现阶段,我国建筑业发展迅猛,但在工程施工质量风险管理方面存在很大不足。建筑工程具有建设工期长、投资大、施工难度大、技术复杂、工程参与方多以及受环境因素干扰多等特点,所以建筑工程项目是一个高风险的过程。其中,影响建筑工程质量管理的因素既有内部因素又有外部因素,总的来说可以分为人、材料、机械、方法和环境五大方面。把握这五方面因素是工程质量保证的关键。针对影响工程施工风险的因素进行分析,提出了确保工程质量的具体措施,以实现工程质量的全面管理,保证工程项目的顺利完成。
At this stage, the rapid development of China’s construction industry, but there is a big deficit in the construction quality risk management. Construction projects with a long construction period, large investment, construction of large, complex technology, project participants and more interference by environmental factors and other characteristics, so the construction project is a high-risk process. Among them, the factors influencing the quality management of construction engineering include internal factors and external factors, which can be divided into five major aspects: people, material, machinery, methods and environment. Grasp these five factors is the key to project quality assurance. According to the analysis of the factors that affect the risk of construction, the specific measures to ensure the quality of the project are put forward so as to realize the overall management of the project quality and ensure the successful completion of the project.