脑炎是较常见的一种疾病,但脑炎引起厌食症者甚为罕见,现报告1例。患儿,女,8岁。于1988年12月无任何诱因出现右侧肢体不自主运动,不伴有发热、头痛、呕吐等症状,头部“CT”扫描,示左基底节区低密度影,诊断脑炎。经治疗,症状无明显好转。90年9月份患儿开始出现厌食,每天只能进食少量蔬菜、水果、瓜子、花生米及少量水。于90年9月14日开始出现拒食、拒水、失眠、心烦、任性、骂人及对母亲厌烦。因不进食和 Encephalitis is a common disease, but encephalitis is very rare anorexia, is reported in 1 case. Children, female, 8 years old. In December 1988 there is no incentive for involuntary movement of the right limb, without fever, headache, vomiting and other symptoms, the head CT scan shows the left basal ganglia low density shadow diagnosis of encephalitis. After treatment, no significant improvement in symptoms. September 90 children with anorexia began to eat only a small amount of vegetables a day, fruits, melon seeds, peanuts and a small amount of water. On September 14, 1990, antifeedant, water-repellent, insomnia, upset, self-willed, cursing, and annoyance to mothers began to appear. Because they do not eat and