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为探讨深圳宝安区医院及其邻近地区儿童急诊病人死亡的特点和造成可避免死亡比例高的原因 ,对宝安医院急诊科 1995年 8月～ 1998年 8月 3年间收治观察病人中 10 1例死亡的年龄、死因、死亡情况等分析。发现可避免死因主要为急性支气管肺炎、新生儿肺炎、破伤风、窒息、未成熟儿。提示加强对急性呼吸道感染的管理 ,提高转运系统 (转运前和途中 )的抢救技术水平 ,加强对边远地区和某些人群的卫生素质教育 ,重视预防接种 ,是降低急诊儿童死亡的关键
To investigate the characteristics of death of emergency patients in Bao’an District of Shenzhen City and its neighboring children and the reasons for the high avoidable death rate, 101 cases of deaths were observed and treated in Emergency Department of Baoan Hospital from August 1995 to August 1998. The age, cause of death, death and other analysis. The main causes of death were found to be acute bronchial pneumonia, neonatal pneumonia, tetanus, asphyxia and immature infants. Prompted to strengthen the management of acute respiratory infections, improve the delivery system (before and during transit) rescue technology, to strengthen health quality education in remote areas and certain populations, emphasis on vaccination, is the key to reducing emergency child death