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建立可持续发展影响评价制度 ,可以防止恶性后果出现 ,提高可持续发展能力 ,避免决策出现重大失误 ,也是实施科学管理的保障。根据可持续发展影响评价具有战略性、综合性、区域性、系统性、阶段性等特点 ,在评价过程中应当遵循 :一公正、客观、科学相结合的原则 ,二突出长期的、潜在的和累积性影响的原则 ,三注重发展效果和增强发展能力相结合的原则。可持续发展影响评价指标体系的建立 ,应当遵循整体性、可操作性、相对独立性、层次性、差异性、动态与稳定结合等原则
Establishing a system for evaluating the impact of sustainable development can prevent the occurrence of vicious consequences, improve the ability of sustainable development, and prevent major mistakes in decision-making. It is also the guarantee for the implementation of scientific management. According to the characteristics of strategic, comprehensive, regional, systematic and phased evaluation of sustainable development impact assessment, we should follow the principle of combining fairness, objectivity and science, highlight the long-term, potential and The principle of cumulative impact, three pay attention to the principle of combining development effectiveness and ability to enhance development. The establishment of an index system for evaluating the impact of sustainable development should follow the principles of integrity, operability, relative independence, hierarchy, diversity, dynamic and stable integration