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随着中国水电站的不断建设,同一河流、流域建设多级水电站的情况屡见不鲜。集控中心由于能够充分发挥流域各水电站资源优势,这些年也在不断的发展中,由早期的常规集控到如今的大型集控甚至全流域集控,集控中心正以雨后春笋般的速度不断涌现。在集控中心建设的过程中,时常会遇到一个大型集控中心控制的某个电站本身也是个小型集控中心的情况,形成了多级集控控制方式。本文从最基本的集控类型开始分析,使用嵌套模型设计思路,由浅入深的论述了多级集控监控系统的设计思路。
With the continuous construction of hydropower stations in China, it is not uncommon for the same river and multi-level hydropower stations to be built in the basin. Due to the resource advantages of various hydropower stations in Catchments, CABs are constantly evolving over the years. From early routine controls to today’s large-scale centralized control or even whole-river centralized control, CTCs are mushroomed Emerging. In the process of building a centralized control center, it often encounters the situation that a certain power station controlled by a large centralized control center is also a small centralized control center, forming a multi-level centralized control system. This article begins with the analysis of the most basic types of centralized control, the use of nested model design ideas, from the shallower to the deeper discussion of multi-level control system design.