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本文报导了在一家外科重症监护病房(SICU)的工作人员中,发出了一次由腺病毒4型(AV_4)所引起的流行性结膜炎。这一事件的发生指明了医院内腺病毒感染的可能性及采取防御措施以避免院内易感者受感的必要性。传染源是一位患病毒性肺炎两周半的新兵。从转入院到死亡,该病人一直住在同一外科重症监护隔离病房。尸检发现弥漫性毛细支气管阻塞和许多典型腺病毒包涵体及“斑点”细胞。肺脏病毒培养出AU_4。
This article reports a case of epidemic conjunctivitis caused by adenovirus type 4 (AV_4) among staff members of a surgical intensive care unit (SICU). The occurrence of this incident pointed out the possibility of adenovirus infection in the hospital and the need to take defensive measures to prevent the susceptibility of susceptible persons in the hospital. The source of infection is a two-and-a-week recruiter with viral pneumonia. From hospital admission to death, the patient has been living in the same surgical intensive care isolation ward. Autopsy revealed diffuse bronchiolar occlusion and many typical adenovirus inclusions and “spotted” cells. The lung virus cultivated AU_4.