在1981年2月召开的苏共二十六大会议上,通过了第十一个五年计划,即“1981～1985年以及到1990年的苏联经济和社会发展的基本方向”。这个五年计划有以下十二个部分组成。一、从1976～1980年的经济发展和人民福利提高的基本概况出发,制订了第十一个五年计划的主要课题:加速向国民经济扎实地向前发展,科学技术进步和经济集约发展的途径方面转移;较合理地 At the Twenty-sixth Congress of the CPSU in February 1981, the eleventh five-year plan was adopted, which is “the basic direction of Soviet economic and social development from 1981 to 1985 and 1990”. The five-year plan consists of the following twelve sections. First, starting from the basic situation of economic development and improvement of people’s welfare from 1976 to 1980, the major topics for the 11th Five-Year Plan have been drawn up: accelerating the steady development of the national economy, progress in science and technology and intensive economic development Ways to transfer; more reasonable