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对烤烟品种云烟87、云烟97、K326和中烟104进行比较试验。结果表明,云烟87表现最好,既有较高的产量和产值,也有最好的烟叶品质;K326具有较好的化学成分协调性和吸食品质,上等烟比例较高,中上部烟叶含梗率相对较低;中烟104虽外观质量较好,产量产值较高,烟叶含梗率较低,但上等烟比例较低,上部烟叶总植物碱超标严重,烟叶吸食品质相对较差;云烟97综合表现最差,烟叶产量产值较低,化学成分协调性较差,烟叶吸食品质相对较差。
Flue-cured tobacco varieties Yunyan 87, Yunyan 97, K326 and Zhongyan 104 were tested. The results showed that Yunyan87 had the best performance with the highest yield and the highest output value as well as the best quality of tobacco leaves. K326 had better chemical composition and smoking quality with a higher proportion of superior tobacco, Although the appearance quality of Zhong 104 was better, the yield and output value were higher, the percentage of tobacco with lower proportion of stems was lower, but the proportion of superior tobacco was lower, the total amount of plant alkaloids in the upper leaves was more serious and the smoking quality of tobacco leaves was relatively poor. 97 had the poorest performance, lower output value of tobacco leaf, poor chemical composition and relatively poor smoking quality.