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从1949年武汉解放到1951年底,是武汉的国民经济恢复时期。为了恢复和发展工商业、稳定社会秩序,武汉市人民政府对私营工商业采取了扶持的政策,并将私营工商业者的组织——旧的商会、工业会和工商同业公会改组为工商业联合会筹备会。工商联筹备会在协助政府恢复和发展国民经济、对工商业者进行意识形态教育方面起到了其他组织无法替代的作用。与旧商会相比,工商联筹备会的性质及主要职能都发生了明显的变化。
From the liberation of Wuhan in 1949 to the end of 1951, it was the period of national economic recovery in Wuhan. In order to restore and develop the industry and commerce and stabilize the social order, the Wuhan Municipal People’s Government has adopted a policy of support for the private industry and commerce. It has also reorganized the old chambers of commerce, the industrial associations and the chambers of commerce, which are the organizations of private business people, into a preparatory meeting for the Federation of Chamber of Commerce and Industry. The Preparatory Committee of the Federation of Trade Unions has played an irreplaceable role in assisting the government in restoring and developing the national economy and in educating business people in ideology. Compared with the old chamber of commerce, the nature and major functions of the preparatory chamber of the Federation of Commercial Banks have undergone significant changes.