“胡风反革命集团”案,是新中国成立后发生在文艺领域中的第一大冤案,其牵扯面之广,延续时间之长,恐怕是中国现代文坛风雨路上所绝无仅有的。在这一长达25年的文坛公案中,有数以千计的人受审入狱,而仅仅被正式定为“胡风反革命集团”成员的就有78人之多。这不能不说是一个悲剧。它不仅 The “Hu Feng Counter-Revolutionary Group” case was the first major injustice case that took place in the field of literature and art after the founding of People’s Republic of China. Its wide range of coverage and long duration are probably the only ones in the modern Chinese literary world. In this 25-year literary public prosecution, thousands of people have been jailed for prosecution, while only 78 have been formally designated members of the “Hu Feng counter-revolutionary group.” This can not but be a tragedy. It is not only