1例输液港导管相关性肺炎克雷伯菌感染的护理

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植入式静脉输液港是一种可植入皮下长期留置在体内的静脉输液装置,目前被广泛应用于临床,其优点是可将各种药物直接输送到中心静脉处,防止刺激性药物对外周静脉的损伤,是肿瘤患者静脉输液的永久性通道[1]。输液港植入后导管相关性并发症时有发生,常因处理困难导致非计划性拔管[2]。肿瘤患者在化疗结束后常处于骨髓抑制期,白细胞、血小板下降,容易导致出血和感染,严重时危及患者生命[>4]。本研究成功护理1例由化疗所用植入式静脉输液港导致的导管相关性血流感染(CRBSI)肺炎克雷伯菌患者,现报告如下。
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