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按照认知语言学的观点,隐喻不仅仅是一种修辞手段,它的本质是认知的,是人类思维的重要方式。本文拟从认知的角度分析北宋著名词人周邦彦的代表作,揭开一直以来蒙在诗歌语言上的面纱,说明诗歌中的隐喻只不过是诗人们用他们的灵心慧眼对日常生活中某些基本概念隐喻的提炼和拓展。这些隐喻体现了人类最基本的认知方式。
According to cognitive linguistics, metaphor is not only a rhetorical device, but its essence is cognition and an important way of human thinking. This article intends to analyze the representative works of the famous Northern Song Dynasty poet Zhou Bangyan from a cognitive perspective and unveil the veil that has been kept in the language of poetry all the time. It shows that the metaphors in poetry are nothing but poets who, with their spiritual heart and eyes, The refinement and expansion of some basic conceptual metaphors. These metaphors embody the most basic cognitive patterns of mankind.