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两汉之际,王莽篡政,史书多将其刻画为西汉末年腐朽统治的替罪羊。但摒除刘汉正统的王朝观念,仅从王莽的思想来看,我们不难发现他对于尊儒复礼的虔诚坚持,这也是他行为政策的基本出发点。本文力主从两汉之际的社会现实出发,以思想观念为切入点,还王莽以客观原貌。
On the occasion of the Han Dynasty, Wang Mang usurped political power, and his history books portrayed him as the scapegoat of the decadent rule of the late Western Han Dynasty. However, excluding the orthodox dynastic idea of Liu Han, from the point of view of Wang Mang, it is not difficult for us to find his devout perseverance towards respecting Confucianism and funeral, which is also the basic starting point of his behavior policy. Based on the social reality at the time of the Han and Han Dynasties, this article takes the ideological conception as the breakthrough point, and also gives the objective appearance of Wang Mang.