私营企业收入分配是否公平,涉及上亿个家庭的经济利益和幸福度,引起社会高度关注。但由于公平观的缺失、资本逻辑的作用及政府监管中的软政权现象,使劳资分配不公成为一道跨世纪难题。破解难题的基本路径是:以公平观念为先导,以构建公平制度为根本,通过政府监管打造公平社会环境来保障。 Whether the income distribution of private enterprises is fair or not involves the economic interests and well-being of hundreds of millions of families and draws the public’s attention. However, due to the lack of fairness, the role of capital logic and the phenomenon of soft power in government supervision, the unfair distribution of labor and capital has become a cross-century problem. The basic path to solve the problem is: to take the concept of fairness as the guide, to build a fair system as the fundamental, through the government regulation to create a fair social environment to protect.