当今时代,新的社会阶层的形成和经济全球化的加快,使得教育从传统的闲暇———边缘地带走向了社会的中心,教育成为改善人生的重要手段,教育平等问题也成为人们关注的焦点。自古以来虽然在人类社会中就存在着对社会平等、教育公平的理想追求,并逐步地从理论层面落实到世界各国的 In the modern era, the formation of a new social strata and the acceleration of economic globalization have led education from the margins of traditional leisure to the center of society. Education has become an important means of improving life. Educational equality has also become the focus of attention . Although since ancient times there was an ideal pursuit of social equality and education fairness in human society, and it was gradually implemented from the theoretical level to all countries in the world