《小学语文课程标准》指出:“语文教学要注重语言的积累、感悟和运用,注重基本技能的训练,给学生打下扎实的语文基础。同时,要注重开发学生的创造潜能,促进学生持续发展。”它阐明了在语文教学中,提高学生的语文素质是新时代发展的要求,也是社会发展的需要。阅读教学是语文教学的重要组成部分。在阅读教学中,教师要善于培养学生的阅读能力,指导 The standard of primary school Chinese curriculum states: "Chinese teaching should pay attention to the accumulation, comprehension and application of language, pay attention to the training of basic skills and lay a solid foundation for students. At the same time, we should pay attention to developing the creative potential of students and promoting the sustainable development of students It states that in Chinese teaching, improving the students’ language quality is the requirement of the new era and the need of social development. Reading teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching. In reading teaching, teachers should be good at cultivating students’ reading ability and guidance