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一个国家的进出口贸易状况如何,既反映了该国参与国际经济交流的程度,也反映了该国的经济发展水平。改革开放十年来,我国在吸收和利用外资、对外承包工程和劳务合作、发展国际旅游业、进出口贸易等方面都取得了突破性进展。进出口贸易指标见表十三。1978年到1987年,我国进出口总额增长幅度是惊人的,不仅远远高于世界平均增长速度,也高于处于起飞时期的四小龙之一的南朝鲜。尽管进出口总额占世界比重甚小,但居世界位次迅速前移,出口额从第32位前移到第14位,进口额
The status of import and export trade in a country reflects not only the extent of the country’s participation in international economic exchanges but also the level of economic development in the country. Over the past decade of reform and opening up, China has made breakthrough progress in absorbing and utilizing foreign investment, contracting overseas projects and labor services, developing international tourism, and importing and exporting trade. Import and export trade indicators in Table XIII. From 1978 to 1987, China’s total volume of import and export growth was staggering, not only far above the world average, but also higher than that of South Korea, one of the four little dragons in its take-off period. Although the total volume of imports and exports accounted for a very small proportion in the world, the world ranking moved rapidly and the export volume advanced from No. 32 to No. 14, with the volume of imports