知识分子的角色是什么 ?他们如何与世界发生联系 ?这不仅是知识分子十分关心的问题 ,也是知识社会学研究的重要内容。鲍曼（Ｚ．Ｂａｕｍａｎ）作为现代性与后现代性研究的思想大师 ,在八十年代末九十年代初 ,出版了其现代性三部曲 ,即《立法者与解释者》(Ｌｅｇｉｓｌａｔｏｒ What is the role of intellectuals and how do they relate to the world? This is not only a matter of great concern to intellectuals but also an important part of sociology of knowledge. As the thinker of modernity and postmodernity research, Z Bauman published his trilogy of modernity in the late 1980s and early 1990s, namely “Legislator and Interpreter”