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本文对农业生产性服务业是否促进职业农民培育进行实证检验。结果表明,农业生产性服务业对职业农民的盈利能力和专业技术水平,不论短期还是长期均表现出正向的积极作用;而对农民的职业稳定性,尽管短期会带来一定的负面冲击,长期来看也逐步转变为正面效应。另外,经济发展水平、公共服务供给等环境变量也直接制约着二者的传导机制。因此,要培育职业农民,在大力发展农业生产性服务业的同时,必须在体制与政策上继续深化改革。
This article conducts empirical tests on whether or not the producer services in agriculture will promote the cultivation of professional farmers. The results show that the productive service industry in agriculture plays a positive and positive role in profitability and professional skills of professional farmers both in the short run and in the long run. However, the occupational stability of farmers, although short-term will bring some negative impact, In the long run, it will gradually be transformed into a positive effect. In addition, environmental variables such as the level of economic development and the supply of public services also directly affect the transmission mechanism of the two. Therefore, to cultivate professional farmers, while vigorously developing agricultural productive service industry, we must continue to deepen the reform in system and policy.