论文部分内容阅读
第一卷 （选择题）
第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共三节）
第一节： 语法和词汇知识
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Howlongareyoustaying?
—I don’tknow.______ .
A. That’s OK B. Never mind
C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter
2. You are notingoodhealth, Ithink. You could improve your______by running everyday.
A. position B. situation
C. condition D. energy
3. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers______suggestions.
A. careful B. practical
C. effective D. acceptable
4. A great deal of science and technique has been______since China carried______ reformandopen policy.
A. brought down; onB. brought in; out
C. brought out; out D. brought up; on
5. It is the ability to do the job______ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. it
6. The newly-published English book is only for beginners.
A. read B. intending
C. planned D. intended
7. Jane likes collecting stamps very much. In fact, her interest in it______back to her school days.
A. dates B. dated
C. dating D. is dating
8. —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owedher ?
—Yes, I gave it to her______I saw her.
A. while B. the moment
C. suddenly D. once
9． Shanghai lies______the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, where you can’t find many islands______the coast.
A． on; off B． to; along
C． in; off D． on; along
10．______it is when you swim in the West Lake in summer!
A． What fun B． How fun
C． What funny D． What a fun
11． I don’t like the way______you laugh at her.
A． which B． in which
C． to which D． on which
12． The workers there are building a highway_____into the mountain.
A． leading B． to lead
C． to be led D． led
13． Lying in bed,she felt tears______her cheeks.
A． running down B． run along
C． to run down D． running along
14． Time should be made good use______our lessons well.
A． of learning B． to learn
C． to learning D． of to learn
15． —Who are you going to have______this letter for you?
—My secretary.
A． type B． typed
C． been typed D． been typing
第二节： 完成句子
每题在一句话中留出空白，请根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
16. —When shall we set off?
—______ (视情况而定). (depend)
17. I saw the trees grow taller______(一年一年地). (year)
18. The boy______(放下书包) and went out in a hurry. (lay)
19. This is a story______(追溯到) the Tang Dynasty. (date)
20.______(用不了多久) before we know the result of the experiment. (it)
21. It is I______(厌倦学习) chemistry and history. (tired)
22. You are allowed______(扮演妇女) in the play. (act)
23. If we had started the work yesterday, we_____(不会如此繁忙) today. (busy)
24.______(令他非常满意的是), he found himself useful to mankind. (satisfaction)
25. Not only______(他努力工作), but he also helps others. （work）
第三节： 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 26 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 27 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 28 that, in the past, would have startedhim 29 again. For a few years we were 30 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.
“I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day,” was Dad’s 31 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant(经常的) 32 to me that things were 33 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. Then he 34 the poem with me. The poem’s 35 , yet profound(深刻的) words immediately became 36 of my daily routine as well.
About a month after this 37 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 38 for each day of the year.
It has been my 39 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 40 .
I 41 opened the book to November 10 to see 42 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 43 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 44 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 45 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity(平静) Prayer:
God, grant me;
The serenity to accept the things I cannot change;
The courage to change the things I can;
And the wisdom to know the difference.
26. A. chance B. courage
C. ability D. right
27. A. gave up B. took up
C. went on D. carried on
28. A. way B. habit
C. situation D. house
29. A. reciting B. asking
C. smoking D. drinking
30. A. sure B. uncertain
C. afraid D. eager
31. A. reply B. words
C. excuse D. explanation
32. A. fear______ B. imagination
C. thought______ D. reminder
33. A. never B. seldom
C. always D. ever
34. A. discussed B. shared
C. offered D. talked
35. A. wonderful B. long
C. simple D. boring
36. A. all B. that C. any D. part
37. A. talk B. quarrel
C. trip D. lesson
38. A. listed B. included
C. read D. said
39. A. method______ B. experience
C. wealth______ D. message
40. A. character B. birthday
C. qualities D. favorites
41. A. doubtfully B. carefully
C. happily D. hurriedly
42. A. where B. whether
C. what D. how
43. A. excited B. astonished
C. disappointed D. frightened
44. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed
45. A. troubled B. disturbed
C. pleased D. helped
第三部分： 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
A
Beijing Drivers Launches
‘No Car Day’ Campaign
More than 200,000 members of Beijing’s driving associations are being asked to leave their cars at home at least one day a month in the hope of improving air quality in the capital city.
More than 100 Beijing-based drivers’ clubs jointly launched the campaign on Monday calling on local drivers not to use their cars for at least one day every month. Their goal is to ease traffic jams, reduce noise and improve air quality.
“I love driving, but I’m willing to make my contribution for more blue sky days in Beijing and for myself,” said Lu Chuan, a film director and a former environmental ambassador(大使) who helped raise public awareness of pollution issues in China.
Lu said he planned to make improvements to his car to make it more environmentally-friendly. He also plans to ride his bicycle and walk more often in the future.
There are more than 2.6 million motor vehicles in Beijing and the number is increasing by more than 1,000 a day, said Du Shaozhong, deputy head of Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau. Motor vehicle emissions(排放物) are the leading cause of Beijing’s air pollution, Du said. According to the city’s environment department research, Beijing’s vehicles spew(放出) out 3,600 tons of pollution each day.
The “no car day” campaign comes as Beijing tries to achieve 238 “blue sky days”, or days with fairly good air quality this year, five days more than last year.
Beijing launched the program called “Defending the Blue Sky” in 1998, when the city had only 100 days of blue sky.
While the city has seen a dramatic increase in the number of Blue Sky days by moving industry from the city and more stringent vehicle emission requirements, it still faces many challenges to improve its air quality. Most challenges focus on air pollution caused by motor vehicles.
The city has removed 4,000 old polluting buses and 30,000 cabs from service this year and replaced them with vehicles meeting new, more rigid state emission standards(标准).
The “no car day” was first introduced by 34 French cities that jointly launched the world first “no cars day” on Sept. 22, 1998.
46. The following are the drivers’ goal except_____.
A. to save more money
B. to ease traffic jams
C. to reduce noises
D. to improve air quality
47. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that______ .
A. Lu Chuan is forced not to use his car one day per month
B. driving a car will do harm to people’s health
C. Lu Chuan is a man who cares much for the environment
D. there will be no pollution issues in China
48. Some Beijing-based drivers decide to leave their cars at home one day a month_______.
A. because the price of the petrol is very high
B. because they want to make contribution for more blue sky days
C. because their cars need to be repaired
D. because they want to keep their body healthy
49. Which of the following is the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage more Beijing drivers to contribute to Beijing’s environment.
B. To persuade more Bejingese not to use their cars before 2008 Olympic games.
C. To encourage more Bejingese to go to work by bike from now on.
D. To tell us that Beijing’s air quality is being improved.
B
Some suggestions about learning English!
We may all have heard about the old saying that interest leads one towards success. According to this saying, we’d better develop our interest in English at the very beginning of our study. To develop interest in your English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we find that we are able to say something not very complicated in English, or talk with foreigners in English. We will be amazed that the foreigners can understand our English and say “you speak good English”.
Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable(feasible) plans before we study. For example, you can plan to learn 20 new words every day. Once the plans are made, we should carry out these plans to the letter. Remember: Plans are essential, but those unattainable plans will make you feel frustrated!
Taking notes is one important technique in studying. Good memory can not replace the function of notes. Notes should be taken whenever we study. As we know, notes are the summarization, the core content of our understanding of the books that we read. It would be easier for us to remember the content by referring to our notes, which may be thinner than our books. Sometimes it would be useful to draw some tables, diagrams or illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise. All these can help us in memorizing the content that we learn.
Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent ways in learning English, as we may relate English to certain scenes so as to deepen our memory.
Once again for the learning of vocabulary: never just memorize single English words. If you only remember certain words, you still don’t quite understand their proper usage. Therefore, it is imperative that you learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we can know how to use the words in a proper way.
50. At the beginning of English study, we should______ .
A. learn English grammar
B. develop our good habit of learning
C. develop our interest in learning English
D. remember many English words
51. The underlined phrase to the letter in the second paragraph might mean______ .
A. strictly B. loosely
C. partly D. narrowly
52. Which statement of the following on notes is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Good memory can take the place of the function of notes.
B. Notes may be thicker than the book we read.
C. Taking notes is a waste of time in studying.
D. Notes can help us in memorizing the content that we learn.
53. Which is the best way in learning English words?
A. Remember the single English words.
B. Learn words and phrases in context and try the best to memorize them.
C. Memorize the meaning of new words and phrases in the dictionary.
D. Write the new words as many times as you wish.
C
My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “Get up. You’re going with me to cut grass.”
The idea that my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, but I felt good. I had put in a hard day’s labor and had earned $6.
One day my father found some leaves I’d missed and pulled me aside. “Clear away these leaves,” he said firmly, “and don’t make me have to do it again．” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working for.
After two years my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to do lawns(草坪) on our own. Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working under our father.
Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live on a forty-hour-a-week minimum(最低的) pay. “My father’s never worked just forty hours a week, and neither have I,” I replied. “If you’re only working forty hours, you probably don’t want to do any better than you’re doing.”
In every job I’ve held from doing lawns to washing dishes, I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you look hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.
54. Why did the writer feel proud and excited when asked to cut grass?
A. He was old enough to help his family.
B. He became important to his father’s business.
C. He was able to take care of large yards.
D. He could earn $6 that day.
55. What does the underlined word message in the third paragraph mean?
A. Leaving leaves behind is not right.
B. Giving no excuse for your mistakes.
C. Doing a good job at the very beginning.
D. Missing things can be found out.
56. How old might the writer be when he finished high school?
A. 14． B. 16． C. 18． D. 20．
57. Which of the following is the most important thing that the writer has learned from his father?
A. Watch clearly while doing a job.
B. Set out early for physical work.
C. Keep learning from any job you hold.
D. Work over 40 hours every week.
D
Many say their most painful moment is saying good-bye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my daughter-in-law, through the six long months her mother suffered towards death, I think the most painful moment was waiting to say good-bye.
Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons praying, comforting, and retelling their shared memories.
As her mother’s pain intensified(加剧) and more medication was needed to ease her into sedation(入眠), Cheryl sat for hours of silent watching by her mother’s bed.
Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would tear up and say, “I’m sorry you drove so far and sat for so long and I didn’t even wake up to talk with you.”
Cheryl would tell her not to worry, it didn’t matter, still her mother felt she had let her down and apologized at each good-bye until the day Cheryl found a way to give her mother the same reassurance her mother had given to her so many times.
“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Cheryl’s mother nodded. “You’d drive so far and sit for so long and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and apologize to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mother’s hand.
“Do you remember what you would say to me?”
“I would say I didn’t come to see you play, I came to see you.”
“And you meant those words, didn’t you?”
“Yes, I really did.”
“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didn’t come to see you talk, I came to see you.”
Her mother understood and smiled as she floated back into sleep.
Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. Their love filled the space between their words. To the last day they ministered to each other in the stillness, love given and received just by seeing each other.
Love is so strong that, even in this deepened silence that followed their last good-bye, Cheryl can still hear her mother’s love.
58. According to the writer, what’s the most painful moment?
A. Saying good-bye to those one loves.
B. Losing one’s mother.
C. Waiting to speak to those one loves.
D. Waiting to say good-bye to those one loves.
59. Why did Cheryl have to sit for hours silently by her mother’s bed?
A. Because her mother was so sick that she couldn’t speak.
B. Because the doctor didn’t let her mother speak.
C. Because her mother had to take more medicine and needed looking after.
D. Because her mother was too painful to speak to her.
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
A. Waiting to Talk B. To see You
C. Cheryl’s Mother D. Mother’s Love
E
The western end of the factory was now on fire. And there, at one of the windows on the fourth floor, two men could be seen. For some reason or other they had been left in the factory after the rest of the workers had left. The thing was that they had not seen the fire approach. Now the two men stood there unable to get down as the staircase had been destroyed by fire.
Suddenly the crowd became silent. Mary and Margaret looked in the direction where everybody was looking. They saw some men on the window of the house opposite the burning building. The window frame had been taken out and a long ladder had been pushed out of the window, towards the burning building, across the Narrow Street. It was a sort of Air Bridge.
The crowd gave a loud shout as one of the men stepped out of the Window onto the ladder and quickly went towards the burning factory. He got over and jumped into the other window.
“There he is again!” shouted the people when they saw him out on the ladder with an unconscious(失去知觉的) man on his shoulders.
“It’s Jem Wilson!” Margaret cried out. Jem moved slowly, the ladder shook under him. The people watched him, holding their breath. At last he reached the opposite window and a loud shout went up from the crowd.
In the few moments the hero appeared on the ladder again. He was going over for the other worker. But on his way back he moved very slowly. Suddenly he stopped.
The crowd stood silent with horror. Many shut their eyes so as not to see Jem fall.
There were only four or five steps left between the brave man and the window. Gathering all his strength he took another step forward ... another ... still another. At last he reached the window. The lives of the two men were saved.
61. What was the main reason for the two workers to be trapped in the burning building?
A. They had been left in the factory. B. The other workers left without telling them.
C. They didn’t see the fire approach. D. They wanted to put out the fire.
62. Who was the hero?
A. Mary． B. Margaret．
C. Jem． D. The writer．
63. How was the process of the rescue?
A. Exciting． B. Ispiring．
C. Tense． D. Relaxing．
64. The hero saved the two workers with great_____.
A. courage B. determination
C. will D. all the above
65. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to put out a fire and save people in fire．
B. How to save the lives of workers trapped in fire．
C. A brave man saved two workers trapped in the building on fire．
D. It was the strong ladder that save the workers from the fire．
第二卷 （非选择题）
第四部分： 写作 （共一节）
书面表达
请以How to Deal with Cheating为题，参考下列提示，写一篇120词左右的短文。
学生作弊有多种多样
作弊的原因，对作弊学生应如何处理
怎样杜绝作弊
How to Deal with Cheating
_______________________________________
_______________________________________
第二部分： 英语知识运用 （共三节）
第一节： 语法和词汇知识
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Howlongareyoustaying?
—I don’tknow.______ .
A. That’s OK B. Never mind
C. It depends D. It doesn’t matter
2. You are notingoodhealth, Ithink. You could improve your______by running everyday.
A. position B. situation
C. condition D. energy
3. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers______suggestions.
A. careful B. practical
C. effective D. acceptable
4. A great deal of science and technique has been______since China carried______ reformandopen policy.
A. brought down; onB. brought in; out
C. brought out; out D. brought up; on
5. It is the ability to do the job______ matters not where you come from or what you are.
A. one B. that C. what D. it
6. The newly-published English book is only for beginners.
A. read B. intending
C. planned D. intended
7. Jane likes collecting stamps very much. In fact, her interest in it______back to her school days.
A. dates B. dated
C. dating D. is dating
8. —Did you remember to give Mary the money you owedher ?
—Yes, I gave it to her______I saw her.
A. while B. the moment
C. suddenly D. once
9． Shanghai lies______the west coast of the Pacific Ocean, where you can’t find many islands______the coast.
A． on; off B． to; along
C． in; off D． on; along
10．______it is when you swim in the West Lake in summer!
A． What fun B． How fun
C． What funny D． What a fun
11． I don’t like the way______you laugh at her.
A． which B． in which
C． to which D． on which
12． The workers there are building a highway_____into the mountain.
A． leading B． to lead
C． to be led D． led
13． Lying in bed,she felt tears______her cheeks.
A． running down B． run along
C． to run down D． running along
14． Time should be made good use______our lessons well.
A． of learning B． to learn
C． to learning D． of to learn
15． —Who are you going to have______this letter for you?
—My secretary.
A． type B． typed
C． been typed D． been typing
第二节： 完成句子
每题在一句话中留出空白，请根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
16. —When shall we set off?
—______ (视情况而定). (depend)
17. I saw the trees grow taller______(一年一年地). (year)
18. The boy______(放下书包) and went out in a hurry. (lay)
19. This is a story______(追溯到) the Tang Dynasty. (date)
20.______(用不了多久) before we know the result of the experiment. (it)
21. It is I______(厌倦学习) chemistry and history. (tired)
22. You are allowed______(扮演妇女) in the play. (act)
23. If we had started the work yesterday, we_____(不会如此繁忙) today. (busy)
24.______(令他非常满意的是), he found himself useful to mankind. (satisfaction)
25. Not only______(他努力工作), but he also helps others. （work）
第三节： 完形填空
阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
How did you do it, Dad? How have you managed not to take a drink for almost 20 years? It took me almost 20 years to have the 26 to even ask my father this very personal question. When Dad first 27 drinking, the whole family was on pins and needles every time he got into a 28 that, in the past, would have startedhim 29 again. For a few years we were 30 to bring it up for fear that the drinking would begin again.
“I had this little poem that I would recite to myself at least four to five times a day,” was Dad’s 31 to my 18-year-old unasked question. “The words were a constant(经常的) 32 to me that things were 33 so hard that I could not deal with them,” Dad said. Then he 34 the poem with me. The poem’s 35 , yet profound(深刻的) words immediately became 36 of my daily routine as well.
About a month after this 37 with my father, I received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine. It was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one 38 for each day of the year.
It has been my 39 that when you get something with days of the year on it, you naturally turn to the page that lists your own 40 .
I 41 opened the book to November 10 to see 42 words of wisdom this book had in store for me. I was 43 when I looked at the page, and then tears of disbelief and appreciation 44 down my face. There, on my birthday, was the exact same poem that had 45 my father for all these years! It is called the Serenity(平静) Prayer:
God, grant me;
The serenity to accept the things I cannot change;
The courage to change the things I can;
And the wisdom to know the difference.
26. A. chance B. courage
C. ability D. right
27. A. gave up B. took up
C. went on D. carried on
28. A. way B. habit
C. situation D. house
29. A. reciting B. asking
C. smoking D. drinking
30. A. sure B. uncertain
C. afraid D. eager
31. A. reply B. words
C. excuse D. explanation
32. A. fear______ B. imagination
C. thought______ D. reminder
33. A. never B. seldom
C. always D. ever
34. A. discussed B. shared
C. offered D. talked
35. A. wonderful B. long
C. simple D. boring
36. A. all B. that C. any D. part
37. A. talk B. quarrel
C. trip D. lesson
38. A. listed B. included
C. read D. said
39. A. method______ B. experience
C. wealth______ D. message
40. A. character B. birthday
C. qualities D. favorites
41. A. doubtfully B. carefully
C. happily D. hurriedly
42. A. where B. whether
C. what D. how
43. A. excited B. astonished
C. disappointed D. frightened
44. A. hung B. pulled C. rolled D. pushed
45. A. troubled B. disturbed
C. pleased D. helped
第三部分： 阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
A
Beijing Drivers Launches
‘No Car Day’ Campaign
More than 200,000 members of Beijing’s driving associations are being asked to leave their cars at home at least one day a month in the hope of improving air quality in the capital city.
More than 100 Beijing-based drivers’ clubs jointly launched the campaign on Monday calling on local drivers not to use their cars for at least one day every month. Their goal is to ease traffic jams, reduce noise and improve air quality.
“I love driving, but I’m willing to make my contribution for more blue sky days in Beijing and for myself,” said Lu Chuan, a film director and a former environmental ambassador(大使) who helped raise public awareness of pollution issues in China.
Lu said he planned to make improvements to his car to make it more environmentally-friendly. He also plans to ride his bicycle and walk more often in the future.
There are more than 2.6 million motor vehicles in Beijing and the number is increasing by more than 1,000 a day, said Du Shaozhong, deputy head of Beijing Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau. Motor vehicle emissions(排放物) are the leading cause of Beijing’s air pollution, Du said. According to the city’s environment department research, Beijing’s vehicles spew(放出) out 3,600 tons of pollution each day.
The “no car day” campaign comes as Beijing tries to achieve 238 “blue sky days”, or days with fairly good air quality this year, five days more than last year.
Beijing launched the program called “Defending the Blue Sky” in 1998, when the city had only 100 days of blue sky.
While the city has seen a dramatic increase in the number of Blue Sky days by moving industry from the city and more stringent vehicle emission requirements, it still faces many challenges to improve its air quality. Most challenges focus on air pollution caused by motor vehicles.
The city has removed 4,000 old polluting buses and 30,000 cabs from service this year and replaced them with vehicles meeting new, more rigid state emission standards(标准).
The “no car day” was first introduced by 34 French cities that jointly launched the world first “no cars day” on Sept. 22, 1998.
46. The following are the drivers’ goal except_____.
A. to save more money
B. to ease traffic jams
C. to reduce noises
D. to improve air quality
47. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that______ .
A. Lu Chuan is forced not to use his car one day per month
B. driving a car will do harm to people’s health
C. Lu Chuan is a man who cares much for the environment
D. there will be no pollution issues in China
48. Some Beijing-based drivers decide to leave their cars at home one day a month_______.
A. because the price of the petrol is very high
B. because they want to make contribution for more blue sky days
C. because their cars need to be repaired
D. because they want to keep their body healthy
49. Which of the following is the purpose of the passage?
A. To encourage more Beijing drivers to contribute to Beijing’s environment.
B. To persuade more Bejingese not to use their cars before 2008 Olympic games.
C. To encourage more Bejingese to go to work by bike from now on.
D. To tell us that Beijing’s air quality is being improved.
B
Some suggestions about learning English!
We may all have heard about the old saying that interest leads one towards success. According to this saying, we’d better develop our interest in English at the very beginning of our study. To develop interest in your English study is not very hard. We may have the feeling of satisfaction and achievement from our English study when we find that we are able to say something not very complicated in English, or talk with foreigners in English. We will be amazed that the foreigners can understand our English and say “you speak good English”.
Plans are always very essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable(feasible) plans before we study. For example, you can plan to learn 20 new words every day. Once the plans are made, we should carry out these plans to the letter. Remember: Plans are essential, but those unattainable plans will make you feel frustrated!
Taking notes is one important technique in studying. Good memory can not replace the function of notes. Notes should be taken whenever we study. As we know, notes are the summarization, the core content of our understanding of the books that we read. It would be easier for us to remember the content by referring to our notes, which may be thinner than our books. Sometimes it would be useful to draw some tables, diagrams or illustrations that are very impressive, visual and concise. All these can help us in memorizing the content that we learn.
Watching English movies, English TV programs, listening to English songs and learn English on some special occasions are also excellent ways in learning English, as we may relate English to certain scenes so as to deepen our memory.
Once again for the learning of vocabulary: never just memorize single English words. If you only remember certain words, you still don’t quite understand their proper usage. Therefore, it is imperative that you learn by heart the whole sentences and the phrases that contain the new words so that we can know how to use the words in a proper way.
50. At the beginning of English study, we should______ .
A. learn English grammar
B. develop our good habit of learning
C. develop our interest in learning English
D. remember many English words
51. The underlined phrase to the letter in the second paragraph might mean______ .
A. strictly B. loosely
C. partly D. narrowly
52. Which statement of the following on notes is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Good memory can take the place of the function of notes.
B. Notes may be thicker than the book we read.
C. Taking notes is a waste of time in studying.
D. Notes can help us in memorizing the content that we learn.
53. Which is the best way in learning English words?
A. Remember the single English words.
B. Learn words and phrases in context and try the best to memorize them.
C. Memorize the meaning of new words and phrases in the dictionary.
D. Write the new words as many times as you wish.
C
My father woke me up early one summer morning when I was fourteen and announced: “Get up. You’re going with me to cut grass.”
The idea that my father actually thought I was big enough to help him in his business made me feel proud and excited. From sunup to sundown my father, my younger brother and I worked in the large yards in a rich part of Atlanta, Georgia. By the end of the day I was tired out, but I felt good. I had put in a hard day’s labor and had earned $6.
One day my father found some leaves I’d missed and pulled me aside. “Clear away these leaves,” he said firmly, “and don’t make me have to do it again．” The message was clear. Today I value the importance of doing a job right the first time. It will never fail to impress the person you are working for.
After two years my father told me and my brother that he felt we were old enough to do lawns(草坪) on our own. Every Saturday during our last two years of high school, we set out early in the morning with the same desire and drive we had gained while working under our father.
Taking care of lawns was not exciting or high-paying, but that didn’t matter. It taught me that any job is a good job and that whatever I was paid was more than I had before.
A newspaper reporter once asked me how someone could possibly live on a forty-hour-a-week minimum(最低的) pay. “My father’s never worked just forty hours a week, and neither have I,” I replied. “If you’re only working forty hours, you probably don’t want to do any better than you’re doing.”
In every job I’ve held from doing lawns to washing dishes, I have learned something that helped me in my next job. If you look hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.
54. Why did the writer feel proud and excited when asked to cut grass?
A. He was old enough to help his family.
B. He became important to his father’s business.
C. He was able to take care of large yards.
D. He could earn $6 that day.
55. What does the underlined word message in the third paragraph mean?
A. Leaving leaves behind is not right.
B. Giving no excuse for your mistakes.
C. Doing a good job at the very beginning.
D. Missing things can be found out.
56. How old might the writer be when he finished high school?
A. 14． B. 16． C. 18． D. 20．
57. Which of the following is the most important thing that the writer has learned from his father?
A. Watch clearly while doing a job.
B. Set out early for physical work.
C. Keep learning from any job you hold.
D. Work over 40 hours every week.
D
Many say their most painful moment is saying good-bye to those they love. After watching Cheryl, my daughter-in-law, through the six long months her mother suffered towards death, I think the most painful moment was waiting to say good-bye.
Cheryl made the two-hour trip over and over to be with her mother. They spent long afternoons praying, comforting, and retelling their shared memories.
As her mother’s pain intensified(加剧) and more medication was needed to ease her into sedation(入眠), Cheryl sat for hours of silent watching by her mother’s bed.
Each time she kissed her mother before leaving, her mother would tear up and say, “I’m sorry you drove so far and sat for so long and I didn’t even wake up to talk with you.”
Cheryl would tell her not to worry, it didn’t matter, still her mother felt she had let her down and apologized at each good-bye until the day Cheryl found a way to give her mother the same reassurance her mother had given to her so many times.
“Mom, do you remember when I made the high school basketball team?” Cheryl’s mother nodded. “You’d drive so far and sit for so long and I never even left the bench to play. You waited for me after every game and each time I felt bad and apologize to you for wasting your time.” Cheryl gently took her mother’s hand.
“Do you remember what you would say to me?”
“I would say I didn’t come to see you play, I came to see you.”
“And you meant those words, didn’t you?”
“Yes, I really did.”
“Well, now I say the same words to you. I didn’t come to see you talk, I came to see you.”
Her mother understood and smiled as she floated back into sleep.
Their afternoons together passed quietly into days, weeks, and months. Their love filled the space between their words. To the last day they ministered to each other in the stillness, love given and received just by seeing each other.
Love is so strong that, even in this deepened silence that followed their last good-bye, Cheryl can still hear her mother’s love.
58. According to the writer, what’s the most painful moment?
A. Saying good-bye to those one loves.
B. Losing one’s mother.
C. Waiting to speak to those one loves.
D. Waiting to say good-bye to those one loves.
59. Why did Cheryl have to sit for hours silently by her mother’s bed?
A. Because her mother was so sick that she couldn’t speak.
B. Because the doctor didn’t let her mother speak.
C. Because her mother had to take more medicine and needed looking after.
D. Because her mother was too painful to speak to her.
60. Which of the following would be the best title for this text?
A. Waiting to Talk B. To see You
C. Cheryl’s Mother D. Mother’s Love
E
The western end of the factory was now on fire. And there, at one of the windows on the fourth floor, two men could be seen. For some reason or other they had been left in the factory after the rest of the workers had left. The thing was that they had not seen the fire approach. Now the two men stood there unable to get down as the staircase had been destroyed by fire.
Suddenly the crowd became silent. Mary and Margaret looked in the direction where everybody was looking. They saw some men on the window of the house opposite the burning building. The window frame had been taken out and a long ladder had been pushed out of the window, towards the burning building, across the Narrow Street. It was a sort of Air Bridge.
The crowd gave a loud shout as one of the men stepped out of the Window onto the ladder and quickly went towards the burning factory. He got over and jumped into the other window.
“There he is again!” shouted the people when they saw him out on the ladder with an unconscious(失去知觉的) man on his shoulders.
“It’s Jem Wilson!” Margaret cried out. Jem moved slowly, the ladder shook under him. The people watched him, holding their breath. At last he reached the opposite window and a loud shout went up from the crowd.
In the few moments the hero appeared on the ladder again. He was going over for the other worker. But on his way back he moved very slowly. Suddenly he stopped.
The crowd stood silent with horror. Many shut their eyes so as not to see Jem fall.
There were only four or five steps left between the brave man and the window. Gathering all his strength he took another step forward ... another ... still another. At last he reached the window. The lives of the two men were saved.
61. What was the main reason for the two workers to be trapped in the burning building?
A. They had been left in the factory. B. The other workers left without telling them.
C. They didn’t see the fire approach. D. They wanted to put out the fire.
62. Who was the hero?
A. Mary． B. Margaret．
C. Jem． D. The writer．
63. How was the process of the rescue?
A. Exciting． B. Ispiring．
C. Tense． D. Relaxing．
64. The hero saved the two workers with great_____.
A. courage B. determination
C. will D. all the above
65. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to put out a fire and save people in fire．
B. How to save the lives of workers trapped in fire．
C. A brave man saved two workers trapped in the building on fire．
D. It was the strong ladder that save the workers from the fire．
第二卷 （非选择题）
第四部分： 写作 （共一节）
书面表达
请以How to Deal with Cheating为题，参考下列提示，写一篇120词左右的短文。
学生作弊有多种多样
作弊的原因，对作弊学生应如何处理
怎样杜绝作弊
How to Deal with Cheating
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