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在中国的文学体系中,雅俗观念一直是其中的重要组成部分,他的演进过程与中国文学以及中国的文化的发展趋势是相同的。无论是从音声,还是学术以及文本意义上,雅俗观念都在不同的方面与文化、文学相伴相生,互为表里。从局部上,中国的文学史存在着部分文体由俗向雅转变但最终又走向没落的现象,从整体上来说,中国的文学却并非如同那些问题一般,有一种从俗变雅最终到衰落的趋势,并且按照由雅趋俗的方式进行演变,从贵族化演进为精英化,再有精英化演变到大众化的一个整体趋势。本文就是就雅俗观与文学形态的发展进行的分析与研究。
In China’s literary system, the concept of elegance and vulgarity has always been an important part of it. His evolutionary process is the same as that of Chinese literature and Chinese culture. No matter from the phonetic, academic and textual meanings, the notion of elegance and vulgarity is associated with culture and literature in different aspects and is mutually beneficial. In a local sense, there is a phenomenon in China’s literary history that some of the literary styles have been transformed from vulgar to elegant but eventually towards decay. On the whole Chinese literature is not like those in general, but has a tendency of finally changing from vulgar to elegant , And according to the trend of evolution from elegant to refined, from aristocratic evolution to the elite, and then the evolution of elitism to the popularization of an overall trend. This article is about the analysis of the concept of elegance and vulgarity and the development of literary form.