一、引言人类社会纷繁复杂,我们的祖先,包括苍颉、秦始皇、许慎等等,在统一语言和文字上都花费了很大力气,也没有得到彻底的解决。西方世界则有《圣经、创世纪》上关于“巴别塔”(Babel)即“通天塔”建造未成的神话故事。据说那时天下人的口音言语一样,人们要在巴比伦(Babylon)建造一座通天高塔和一座城以传名,上帝恐惧而震怒,变乱了人类的口音和语言,“变同为异”使通天塔的工程无法进行。由此产生了“语言混乱”这个国际性成语:英语为 Confusion of tongues;俄语为 I. INTRODUCTION The human society is so complicated that our ancestors, including Cangjie, Qin Shi Huang, Xu Shen and so on, have spent a great deal of effort in unifying the language and writing and have not yet been thoroughly solved. In the western world, there is a myth of the Bible, Genesis that has not yet been built on the Babel or Babel. It is said that, at that time, people in the world accentuated the Babel, people want to build a sky tower and a city in Babylon to pass the name, God fear and anger, disrupted human accent and language, “different” to heaven Tower project can not be carried out. As a result, “international confusion” is an idiom: English is Confusion of tongues; Russian is