“汉语文学与世界文学的关系,一直是一个自明而又令人困惑的问题。其自明体现在:汉语文学自从现代以来的文学革命,就是在西方的现代性历史驱动下做出的变革,其新的白话文学观念,新的主题,新的语言形式与表现方法,新的文学功能……都无不受西方古典的和现代文学的影响,当然还有苏 ”The relationship between Chinese literature and world literature has always been a self-evident and puzzling question:" The self-evident manifestation of the Chinese literature since the modern era of the literary revolution has been the revolution driven by the history of modernity in the West, Its new concepts of vernacular literature, new themes, new language forms and expressions, new literary functions ... are all influenced by Western classical and modern literature, and of course, the Soviet Union