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机动车事故致死率因地区的不同而不同,这与事故后院前救治的差别有很大关系。据研究,决定机动车事故致死率的因素中48％可归结为非医疗原因(如创伤特点、年龄、酒精摄入和安全带的使用情况等),52％则应该归结为医疗原因(包括医务人员和非人力医疗资源)。该文研究的目的是评价机动车事故死亡率与医院基础设施的关系。该文作者比较了美国Alabama州内不同郡县的情况,机动车事故死亡率用社会人口统计学矫正。结果表明,拥有创伤治疗中心的郡县机动车事故死亡率为千分之4.8,而没有创
The fatality rate of motor vehicle accidents varies from region to region, which is closely related to the difference in pre-hospital treatment after an accident. According to the study, 48% of the factors that determine the lethality rate of motor vehicle accidents can be attributed to non-medical reasons (such as trauma characteristics, age, alcohol intake and the use of seat belts, etc.) and 52% should be attributed to medical reasons Staff and non-medical resources). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the relationship between motor vehicle fatality and hospital infrastructure. The authors compared the situation in different counties and counties in the state of Alabama in the United States and the socio-demographic corrections for motor vehicle fatality rates. The results showed that the death rate for motor vehicles in counties with trauma centers was 4.8 per thousand,