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目的:研究印尼仙人冠果-积雪草口服液“JAMKHO”(由印尼Mahkotadewa Indonesia有限公司生产;印尼食品药品管理局注册号:TR 133672511)对患者随时血总胆固醇浓度之即刻影响。方法:本研究设计为对服用仙人冠果-积雪草口服液“JAMKHO”前和服用后的患者血总胆固醇浓度差异进行评价。检测患者临时血总胆固醇浓度在服用JAMKHO口服液前及服用后1 h,所获得的配对血总胆固醇浓度数据按统计学双侧t检验分析差异并总结,统计学意义界限α为0.05。结果:在2014年11月和12月来诊所的患者中获得41位同意成为本研究对象,其中女性21人和男性20人,患者年龄18~76岁,平均(45.66±14.03)岁。患者的平均微血管血血总胆固醇浓度在服用JAMKHO口服液前是(232.98±37.02)mg/d L,而服用后1 h是(194.12±34.85)mg/d L,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。而在服用JAMKHO前血总胆固醇浓度低于200 mg/d L的患者中(n=8),其服用JAMKHO后的血总胆固醇浓度变化无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:印尼仙人冠果-积雪草口服液“JAMKHO”能有效地在1 h内降低患者的血总胆固醇浓度(P<0.01),尤其在服用前血总胆固醇浓度200 mg/d L以上者.然而在服用JAMKHO前血总胆固醇浓度低于200 mg/d L的患者,服用JAMKHO后的血总胆固醇浓度无明显变化(P>0.05)。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the immediate impact of Indonesian prickly pear-Centella asiatica “JAMKHO” (manufactured by Mahkotadewa Indonesia Ltd., Indonesian Food and Drug Administration; TR 133672511) on the patient’s immediate blood total cholesterol concentration. METHODS: This study was designed to assess differences in total blood cholesterol levels in patients taking Preserved Coriander - Centella asiatica before and after taking “JAMKHO”. Detection of temporary blood total cholesterol levels in patients taking JAMKHO oral solution and 1 h after taking the paired blood total cholesterol concentration data by statistical two-t test analysis of differences and concluded that the statistical significance of the limit of a is 0.05. RESULTS: Of the 41 patients who came to the clinic in November and December 2014, 41 were agreed to be the study subjects, 21 of whom were women and 20 were men, with a mean age of 45.66 ± 14.03 years. The mean micro-capillary blood total cholesterol concentration was (232.98 ± 37.02) mg / dL before taking JAMKHO oral solution and (194.12 ± 34.85) mg / dL after 1-h administration, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01). However, there were no significant differences in the blood total cholesterol levels after taking JAMKHO (n = 8) before taking JAMKHO in patients with blood total cholesterol less than 200 mg / dL (P> 0.05). CONCLUSION: The Indonesian immortality corolla-Centella asiatica “JAMKHO” can effectively reduce the blood total cholesterol concentration (P <0.01) within 1 h, especially before taking the blood total cholesterol concentration 200 mg / d L However, there was no significant change in blood total cholesterol levels after taking JAMKHO (P> 0.05) in patients with pre-JAMKHO blood total cholesterol levels below 200 mg / dL.