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Q 热是由一种贝纳氏立克次体(Rickettsia bnvneti)引起的自然疫源性疾病。多数研究者认为,家畜是人类罹患本病的主要传染源。国内有关 Q 热的流行病学调查研究报告不多。1965年库伦防疫站和中央流行病学微生物学研究所协作于本旗的瓦房牧场进行了血清学调查,尔后我站又对其他地区的人群,啮齿动物进行了调查,结果都证明有一定程度的 Q 热感染。由于 Q 热在库伦旗首次发现,故将有关 Q 热血清学调查结果简报如下,给今后 Q 热的调查研究工作提供一些资料。
Q fever is a natural foci disease caused by a Rickettsia bnvneti. Most researchers believe that livestock is the main source of infection in humans. There are not many reports on the epidemiological investigation of Q fever in China. In 1965, the Coulon Epidemic Prevention Station and the Central Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology conducted a serological survey on the Wafang Ranch in collaboration with the present Banner. Afterwards, I conducted surveys on people and rodents in other areas and the results proved that there was a certain degree of Q thermal infection. As Q fever was first discovered in Kulunqi, the results of the investigation of Q heat serology are summarized as follows, which will provide some information for the future investigation of Q fever.