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我国西北地区,特别是甘肃河西走廊的西北部,内蒙古自治区的中部和西部,新彊维吾尔族自治区的东部,以及准噶尔盆地、塔里木盆地和青海柴达木盆地的边缘,戈壁分布比较广泛。总面积大约56.9万平方公里。这类地区环境条件严酷,生态平衡极为脆弱,改造利用比较困难。解放以来,随着国家建设事业的飞速发展,广大戈壁地区,兴修了一些铁路和
Northwest China, especially in the northwestern part of Gansu Hexi Corridor, the central and western Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, the eastern part of the new strong Uygur Autonomous Region, and Junggar Basin, Tarim Basin and Qinghai Qaidam Basin edge, Gobi more widely distributed. The total area of about 569000 square kilometers. The environmental conditions in such areas are harsh, the ecological balance is extremely fragile, and the transformation and utilization are more difficult. Since the liberation, with the rapid development of national construction, the vast Gobi region has built some railways and