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福建省厦门市同安区人民法院康水评认为:我国回避制度还存在一定的缺陷。一、回避的范围、方式不全面。诉讼回避制度中的近亲属,依婚姻法规定指的是直系血亲、同代旁系血亲和配偶,不包括兄弟姐妹之外的旁系血亲(如堂兄妹)、直系姻亲和旁系姻亲等。回避情形中的“与本案当事人有其他关系,可以影响案件公正审理的”规定比较模糊,并且弹性较大。当审判人员确有回避情形,却未自行回避,当事人也未申请回避时,如果庭长、
Tongan District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People’s Court Kangshui assessment as follows: China’s avoidance system there are still some shortcomings. First, to avoid the scope of the way is not comprehensive. Close relatives in the lawsuit avoidance system, according to the provisions of the Marriage Law refers to the immediate blood relatives, generational blood relatives and spouses, excluding brothers and sisters other paternity blood relatives (such as cousins), straight-line marriage and patrilineal intimacy. The avoidance of “” and the parties in this case have other relations, can affect the fair trial "provision is rather vague, and more flexible. When the trial staff did avoid situations, but did not evade themselves, the parties did not apply for withdrawal, if the president,