第二次世界大战之后．由于科学技术迅速发展，生产自动化程度大大提高，发达资本主义国家出现了无人化工厂和无火车间①。对于这一经济现象，已不能用传统价值理论来加以概括和说明，传统价值论者的若干解释已明显显得力不从心和牵强附会。在这种增况下，我国许多理论工作者怀 After the Second World War. Due to the rapid development of science and technology, the degree of automation of production has greatly increased. There have been unmanned chemical plants and no-fire workshops in developed capitalist countries. For this economic phenomenon, it can no longer be summed up and explained by the traditional value theory. Some interpretations of the traditional value theorists have apparently become powerless and far-fetched. Under such circumstances, many of our theoretical workers are pregnant