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痰细胞学检查是诊断肺部恶性肿瘤的一种有效的重要方法,该法简便易行,对病人无痛苦,结果较准确可靠。现已被广大临床医师,细胞学工作者所应用,但为了更早发现肺癌,提高生存率,应予进一步提高和完善诊断技术。 现就痰查肺部恶性肿瘤细胞的形态特征,对肺部恶性肿瘤的组织学类型进行探讨。 临床资料与方法 一、本文共收集门诊及住院就诊患者之痰液标本1018例(3130人次)。 二、每次标本收集的方法:嘱病人在晨起后用盐水漱口,然后做深呼吸数次,将第一口痰不要,(因为第一口痰多伴有来自鼻咽部或口腔分泌物),再做
Sputum cytology is an effective and important method for diagnosing malignant tumors in the lungs. The method is simple, easy to operate, and painless to patients. The results are more accurate and reliable. Has been widely used by clinicians, cytology workers, but in order to find lung cancer earlier, improve survival rate, should further improve and improve diagnostic techniques. The morphological characteristics of malignant lung cells in the lungs are now examined and the histological types of malignant lung tumors are discussed. Clinical data and methods 1. In this study, 1,018 sputum samples (3,130 person-times) were collected from outpatients and inpatients. Second, each specimen collection method: Zhu Huanzhe gargle with salt water after the morning, and then take a deep breath several times, the first 痰 痰 not, (because the first pharyngeal often accompanied by nasopharyngeal or oral secretions ), do it again