国际油价近几年一直表现出稳中有升的特点,未来油价将保持高位运行。高油价背景下,石油公司普遍重视上游产业发展。中国石化在储产量、储采比、勘探开发成本等关键指标方面不具有相对竞争优势;现有的资源条件具有勘探对象复杂、开发难度大的特点。在高油价时期,加大勘探开发投入,加强理论和技术创新以及争取更多的政策优惠是中国石化发展上游产业的必然选择。 In recent years, international oil prices have shown steady growth, the future oil prices will remain high. Under the background of high oil prices, oil companies generally attach importance to the development of upstream industries. Sinopec Corp. does not have relative competitive advantage in the key indicators such as storage capacity, storage-production ratio and exploration and development costs. The existing resource conditions have the characteristics of complex exploration targets and difficult development. In the period of high oil prices, increasing investment in exploration and development, strengthening theoretical and technological innovation, and striving for more preferential policies are the necessary choices for Sinopec to develop its upstream industries.