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1982年7月,解放军第四军医大学空军医学系学员张华,跳入粪池抢救一位掏粪老农不幸身亡,随后引发了一场社会大讨论。讨论的焦点在于以一位大学生的生命去救一位老农值还是不值。如今看来这场讨论的话题有些扭曲,人们可能在想——这位大学生的生命也是非常值得珍惜的。但是当时诸如“个人生命的权利与价值”这些议题还不能够付出水面,于是采取了那样一种浅薄功利主义的立场。
In July 1982, Zhang Hua, a trainee of the Air Force Medical Department of the Fourth Military Medical University of the People’s Liberation Army, jumped into the septic tank to rescue a veteran who died of dung excrement and subsequently triggered a social debate. The focus of discussion is whether it is worth it to save an old peasant from the life of a college student. It now appears that the topic of the discussion is somewhat distorted, and people may be thinking - the life of the college student is also something to be cherished. However, issues such as the “rights and values of individual life” were not able to pay off the water at the time and adopted such a shallow utilitarian position.