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垂体炎是一种少见的垂体疾患,主要有两种类型:淋巴细胞性垂体炎(lymphocytic hypophysitis,LCH)和巨细胞肉芽肿性垂体炎(giant granulomatous hypophysitis,GGH).自Goudie 1962年首先报道LCH,至1987年已发现4例.自Simmonds 1917年第一次报告4例GGH,迄今约20例.早期文献报告病例均由尸检发现.由于经蝶窦显微手术的广泛开展,自1980年以来已陆续有经手术证实的病例报告,但国内尚未见报道.现将本院3例报告如下.
Pituitary inflammatory disease is a rare pituitary disorder, and there are two main types: lymphocytic hypophysitis (LCH) and giant granulomatous hypophysitis (GGH). It was reported by Goudie in 1962 that LCH was first reported. By 1987, 4 cases had been discovered. The first case of GGH was reported from Simmonds in 1917. So far about 20 cases have been reported. Early reports of cases were reported by autopsy. Due to the extensive development of transsphenoidal microsurgery, since 1980, There are case reports that have been confirmed by surgery, but there have been no reports in the country. We report 3 cases of this hospital as follows.