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身处不同时空的人们,对于自由、普遍真理、生命价值常常会表现出相同的追寻。本文通过对兰波和庄子与李白的作品进行比较分析,得出了兰波与二者作品的一些共同之处:梦与醒得冲突与超越、异化之感、无意识倾向、转移倾向等。通过对梦境的冲突和自我的超越,作者渴望获得心灵的自由并探寻无限的永恒。本人也希望能通过对兰波和庄子、李白的一些探寻,找出中西文化跨越国界障碍的互通互融之处,展示在不同时空之下,人类对文学和哲学无限奥秘的共同努力。
People in different time and space often show the same search for freedom, universal truth, and value of life. By comparing the works of Rimbaud with Zhuangzi and Li Bai, this thesis draws some common features between Rimbaud and the two works: the conflict and transcendence of dream and awakening, the feeling of alienation, the tendency of unconsciousness and the tendency of transfer. Through the conflict and self-transcendence of dreams, the author longs for freedom of mind and infinite eternity. I also hope that through the exploration of Rinpoche and Zhuangzi and Li Bai, I can find out the intercrossing and intercrossing of Chinese and Western cultures across national barriers and show the common efforts of human beings on the unlimited mysteries of literature and philosophy under different time and space.