基础日语是日语入门教学的基础课,日汉互译的能力是基础阶段学生需要掌握的必备素质。本人通过教学经验,结合课堂实践归纳总结出学生在基础日语翻译阶段容易犯的错误,具有针对性地提出了贴合实际的可行教学改革方法。加强师生间的互动,采取多媒体教学,选取贴合学生实际应用的教材,提高学生汉语水平以及增加对日本文化的理解更能有效地指导翻译教学。 Basic Japanese is a basic course in Japanese introductory teaching. The ability of Japanese-Chinese mutual translation is an essential quality that students need to master in the basic stage. Through my teaching experience, I summarize the mistakes made by students in basic Japanese translation stage according to the practice of the classroom, and put forward some practical and feasible teaching reform methods. Intensifying the interaction between teachers and students, adopting multimedia teaching, selecting teaching materials that are suitable for students ’practical application, improving students’ Chinese proficiency and increasing their understanding of Japanese culture are more effective in guiding translation teaching.