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鄂伦春族现在约有4000多人,分布在黑龙江省的大小兴安岭一带,除少数聚族而居外,多和汉族及其他民族混合居住。这个民族只有语言没有文字,七八十岁老人健在的已经很少了,又都没有文化,许多往事记忆茫然,要具体了解他们解放以前的生产及习俗情况相当困难。最近,笔者有幸读到民国九年(1920年)出版《瑷珲县志》刊载的边瑾未定稿《鄂伦春纪事三十韵》及《鄂伦春竹枝词》八首,作者较详细地
Oroqen now has about 4000 people, located in the area of Heilongjiang Province, the size of the Xingan Mountains, with the exception of a handful of poly-ethnic and foreign, mostly with the Han and other ethnic mixed living. Only the language of this nation has no written language. The seventy-eighty-year-olds are very few and have no culture. Many of the memories of the past memories are at a loss. It is quite difficult to understand in detail their pre-liberation production and customs. Recently, I was fortunate enough to read the unconfirmed “30 Rhymes of Oroqen Chronicle” and the “Oroqen Bamboo Branches” published by the editorial of Qionglai County in the Nine Years of the Republic of China (1920), in more detail