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近年来,身障者传记数量急速增加,已然成为一种新的传记类型。其原因除了身障人口庞大,早已是一个跨越性别、职业、地域的广大族群之外,还有社会的风气,以及身障者看待自我的态度,都与以往有了很大的差异。本文首先探讨此一现象背后的社会因素,其次从三个方面加以解读,一是英雄传记的次类型,二是发声需求,三是疗愈功能。期望由此能够发掘此类传记的特点及价值。
In recent years, the rapid increase in the number of people with disabilities has become a new biographical type. Apart from the huge population of the disabled population, the reason for this is already a vast ethnic group that crosses gender, occupation and geography. There are also social customs and attitudes of the disabled people themselves. All have greatly different from the past. This article first explores the social factors behind this phenomenon, followed by three aspects to be interpreted, one is the second type of heroes biography, the second is the vocal needs, and the third is the healing function. It is expected that the characteristics and values of such biographies will be explored.