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美国的医疗保障制度全称为医疗保险以及补充性的医疗保险。实际上,美国并不存在以全体国民为对象的公共医疗保险制度。医疗保险以及补充性的医疗保险制度是一种仅限于高龄者、残疾者等一部分人的医疗服务制度。其中,医疗保险适用于65岁以上的高龄者,以及具有一定资格的铁路退职人员,除此之外,不到65岁的残疾者在附加一定的条件下也可以享受此保险。凡适用于医疗保险的人员,均可以享受面向医院患者的医疗服务、出院后的疗养服务、以及出院后的家庭服务等。不过,在不同情况下,自己必须负
The U.S. medical insurance system is called medical insurance and supplementary medical insurance. In fact, the United States does not have a public medical insurance system for all its citizens. Medical insurance and supplementary medical insurance system is a kind of medical service system limited to some people, such as the elderly and the disabled. Among them, the medical insurance for elderly over the age of 65, as well as qualified railway detainees, in addition, persons under the age of 65 can enjoy this insurance under certain conditions. All those who are eligible for medical insurance can enjoy medical services for hospital patients, convalescent services after discharge, and family services after discharge. However, in different circumstances, they must be negative