发展社会生产力是一项复杂、艰巨的社会系统工程。探讨生产力发展规律,包括研究生产力发展的动因、生产力系统中首要的起最终决定作用的因素,是很有必要的。最近拜读孟安邦同志的文章,感到很受启发(见《生产力研究》1988年第4期,以下简称“孟文”)。但是孟文把生产力发展的动因以及生产中首要的起决定作哪的因素归之为“生产工具”,却 Developing social productive forces is a complicated and arduous social system project. It is necessary to discuss the law of the development of the productive forces, including the motivation for studying the development of productive forces and the primary factor that plays the ultimate decisive role in the system of productive forces. I was greatly inspired by the recent reading of Comrade Meng Anbon (see “Productivity Study No. 4, 1988, hereinafter referred to as” Meng Wen “). However, Meng Wen attributes the motivation for the development of the productive forces and the primary factor that determines the production to ”production tools". However,