《设备管理与维修》编辑部: 在设备行业的习惯称谓“在用报废设备”即指那些经过主管部门批准,正式办理了报废手续,但仍继续在原岗位上服役的设备.这样的设备,几乎每个企业都有,而且其数量呈逐年上升的趋势.例如,某厂1985年“在用报废设备”占主要生产设备的4.5%,而到1990年底,上升为8.6%.目前,就一般企业而言,占到10～15%,在50年代兴建的老企业中,可高达20%.若以 “Equipment management and maintenance” editorial department: In the equipment industry, the customary term “in the case of end-of-life equipment” refers to those equipment that has been approved by the competent authority to formally go through the scrapping procedures, but continues to serve in the original position. Such equipment is almost Each company has its own number, and its number is on the rise year by year. For example, a plant used “end-of-life equipment” in 4.5% of its main production equipment in 1985, and it rose to 8.6% by the end of 1990. Currently, it is a general enterprise. In terms of 10-15%, up to 20% of the old companies built in the 50’s