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2005年中国钢铁工业是辉煌的一年。全国钢产量首次突破了3亿吨,占全球钢产量的30.9%,市场消费占全球的32%;钢铁工业的结构得到进一步优化,生产技术不断进步,产品质量不断提高,各项技术经济指标得到全面改善,生产效率提高和消耗的降低,这表明中国钢铁工业在由大国向强国迈进。但是,2005年下半年中国的钢材市场在走向冬季,表现为价格下滑,销售低迷,企业的利润受到打压。上述现象表明,中国钢铁工业已进入了一个新的转折时期。其表现为,由产能的高速增长进入缓慢增长,企业的发展形式将由扩大外延式
China’s steel industry in 2005 is a brilliant year. The nationwide steel output exceeded 300 million tons for the first time, accounting for 30.9% of the global steel output and 32% of the world’s total consumption. The structure of the steel industry was further optimized, the production technology was continuously improved, the quality of products was continuously improved, and various technical and economic indicators were obtained The overall improvement, the increase in production efficiency and the reduction in consumption indicate that the Chinese steel industry is making progress from a major power to a powerful nation. However, in the second half of 2005, China’s steel market was moving towards the winter with a decline in prices, a sluggish sales and a squeeze on corporate profits. The above phenomenon shows that China’s steel industry has entered a new turning point. Its performance, from the rapid growth of production capacity into slow growth, the development of enterprises will be expanded by the extension of