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埃德蒙.费尔普斯因其对宏观经济政策跨期权衡分析的杰出贡献而荣膺2006年度诺贝尔经济学奖。本文首先介绍了费尔普斯的生平及其学术经历,然后对他在宏观经济政策跨期权衡分析方面的两大贡献———通货膨胀与就业以及资本积累———进行了比较全面的评述;最后简要论述了他在经济学领域的其他重要贡献,并总结性地探讨了费尔普斯这些理论和研究方法对我国经济学研究和宏观经济政策的借鉴意义。
Edmund Phelps won the 2006 Nobel Prize in Economics for his outstanding contribution to the cross-term trade-off analysis of macroeconomic policies. This article first introduces Phelps’s life and his academic experience, and then gives a comprehensive review of his two major contributions to the cross-term trade-off analysis of macroeconomic policies --- inflation, employment and capital accumulation Finally, it briefly discusses his other important contributions in the field of economics, and summarizes the reference significance of these theories and research methods of Phelps to China’s economic studies and macroeconomic policies.