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全球化浪潮中,西方发达国家利用其强大的科技力量、媒体优势对第三世界国家进行社会制度和生活方式的渗透,实施隐形的文化侵略和精神洗脑,试图摧毁和销蚀第三世界国家的民族文化,把它们逐渐纳入到“西方中心主义”的文化一体化框架中。本文从文化传播的视角,以美国为例,对文化帝国主义现象进行分析和批判;以中国为例,探讨发展中国家在文化交流中维护本国文化主权、促进民族文化发展的对策。
In the wave of globalization, the developed western countries have used their strong scientific and technological strength and media advantages to infiltrate the social systems and lifestyles of third world countries, implemented invisible cultural aggression and brainwashing their brains in an attempt to destroy and erode the peoples of third world countries Culture, and gradually incorporate them into the cultural integration framework of “Western centralism.” Taking the United States as an example, this article analyzes and criticizes the phenomenon of cultural imperialism from the perspective of cultural communication. Taking China as an example, this article discusses the countermeasures that developing countries should maintain their own cultural sovereignty and promote the development of national culture in cultural exchange.