通过文献资料法、访谈法、数理分析法、问卷调查法,就当前淮南市中考体育加试增加篮球项目,通过中考体育加试设立篮球项目对中学生篮球运动的影响进行分析:中考篮球项目设立对中学生篮球运动的影响主要表现在对中学生的身心健康,对中学体育课程设计和体育课篮球教学目标上。中考篮球项目的设立一定程度上激发了中学生参与篮球的热情,促使学校加大了对篮球的重视和投入,为篮球运动的开展奠定了基础。但是,篮球项目设立也引起了学生只为应付考试被动学习,教师为提高成绩改变原有篮球课教学方案,改变规范的篮球技术动作,为应试服务的现状。通过这些为中考加试篮球项目的设立和改进提出一些可行性建议。 Through literature review, interview, mathematical analysis and questionnaire survey, this paper analyzes the impact of increasing basketball in current middle school entrance examinations in Huainan City, The influence of basketball in middle school students mainly manifests in the physical and mental health of middle school students, the design of physical education curriculum in middle school and the goal of basketball teaching in physical education. The establishment of entrance exam basketball project to some extent inspired the enthusiasm of secondary school students to participate in basketball, prompting the school to increase emphasis on basketball and investment, laid the foundation for the basketball. However, the establishment of the basketball project also caused the students to passively study only for the examination, teachers to improve the performance of the original basketball teaching program changes, change the standard basketball skills movements, the status quo for the exam service. Through these for the entrance exam plus the establishment and improvement of basketball projects put forward some feasible suggestions.