在工业时代,美国反洛克菲勒Standard Oil公司垄断案确定了工业时代的竞争标准;到了今天的信息时代,专家认为对比尔·盖茨微软公司的反垄断审查将确立新的竞争准则。这两个反托拉斯案的对比于是就格外有意义。问:微软案Standard Oil案有没有内在联系?答:通常情况下,反托拉斯案都是政府与公司谈判破裂的情况下提出的。司法部一般都不愿起诉一个公司,因为反托拉斯案是一个漫长、昂贵的过程。微软 In the industrial era, the anti-monopoly case of the US anti-Rockefeller Standard Oil Company established the competition standards in the industrial era; in today’s information age, experts believe that Microsoft’s anti-monopoly review against Bill Gates will establish new competition rules. The contrast between these two antitrust cases was particularly significant. Q: Is there any internal connection between the Microsoft case and the Standard Oil case? A: Usually, the antitrust case was filed when the government and the company broke down. The Ministry of Justice is generally reluctant to sue a company because the antitrust case is a long and expensive process. Microsoft