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北京大学研究所国学门是中国近代大学中最早建立的研究机构,也是最早对清代内阁大库档案进行整理的学术机构。北大国学门诸位学者率先确立了新的史料观,开创了内阁档案整理的四个第一:开国内学术机构整理内阁档案之先河;首次对内阁档案进行编目分类整理;首次将整理档案与公布档案同时并行;率先用档案训练学生。这四个第一充分体现了北大敢为天下先的学术风范,为20世纪二十、三十年代整理内阁大库档案高潮的出现奠定了理论、方法、人才的基础,为研究清代史学提供了丰富的史料。同时,北大国学门作为最早的整理内阁大库档案史料的学术机构,在整理档案过程中也为后来者留下了诸多值得借鉴的经验。
Peking University Institute Guoxuemen is the earliest established research institution in modern Chinese universities and also the first academic institution to organize the archives of the Qing Cabinet. Scholars of Peking University, the scholars of the Peking University, took the lead in establishing a new concept of historical data and created the first of four cabinet file collations: opening a precedent for domestic academic institutions to organize cabinet files; cataloging cabinet files for the first time; arranging archives and publishing archives for the first time At the same time parallel; take the lead in training students with files. These four first fully embody the academic style of Beida Dare to Be the First in the World and lay the foundation for the emergence of the climax of archives in the 1920s and 1930s in the Cabinet Library, which provides the basis for the study of the history of the Qing Dynasty A wealth of historical data. At the same time, Peking University, as the earliest academic institution to organize the archives of the cabinet database, has also left many experiences worthy of reference for the latter in the course of arranging archives.